[Theory] UC Theory Seminar: a reminder

Alexander Razborov razborov at uchicago.edu
Mon Jan 15 18:09:07 CST 2024


Nathan Srebro, PhD
Toyota Technological Institute at Chicago
 
 
 
 
Tuesday, January 16, 2024 at 3:30pm
Room – Ryerson 251
 
 
Title: Shortest Program (Minimum Description Length) Interpolation Learning
 
Abstract: We consider learning by using the shortest program that perfectly fits the training data, even in situations where labels are noisy and there is no way of exactly predicting the labels on the population. Classical theory tells us that in such situations we should balance program length with training error, in which case we can compete with any (unknown) program with sample complexity proportional to the length of the program. But in the spirit of recent work on benign overfitting, we ignore this wisdom and insist on zero training error even in noisy situations. We study the generalization property of the shortest program interpolator, and ask how it performs compared to the balanced approach, and how much we suffer, if at all, due to such overfitting. To do so, we analyze the Kolmogorov complexity of a noisy sequence with information-theoretic generalization guarantees.
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