[Colloquium] Re: Speaker: Dmitrii Chemodanov, today @12:00Noon

Sandra Quarles squarles at cs.uchicago.edu
Wed Jun 5 09:22:57 CDT 2019


REMINDER:

> On Jun 4, 2019, at 2:50 PM, Sandra Quarles <squarles at cs.uchicago.edu> wrote:
> 
> UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
> COMPUTER SCIENCE DEPARTMENT
> PRESENTS
> 
> 
> Speaker: Dmitrii Chemodanov
> University of Missouri-Columbia
> 
> Wednesday, June 4, 2019 at 12:00 noon
> John Crerar Library, Conference Room 298 
>  
> Title: ``RELIABLE SERVICE CHAIN ORCHESTRATION FOR SCALABLE DATA-INTENSIVE COMPUTING AT INFRASTRUCTURE EDGES”
>  
> Abstract: “In the event of natural or man-made disasters, geospatial video analytics is valuable to provide situational awareness that can be extremely helpful for first responders. However, geospatial video analytics demands massive imagery/video data ‘collection’ from Internet- of-Things (IoT) and their seamless ‘computation/consumption’ within a geo-distributed (edge/core) cloud infrastructure in order to cater to user Quality of Experience (QoE) expectations. Thus, the edge computing needs to be designed with a reliable performance while interfacing with the core cloud to run computer vision algorithms. This is because infrastructure edges near locations generating imagery/video content are rarely equipped with high-performance computation capabilities. This thesis addresses challenges of interfacing edge and core cloud computing within the geo-distributed infrastructure as a novel ‘function-centric computing’ paradigm that brings new insights to computer vision, edge routing and network virtualization areas. Specifically, we detail the state-of-the-art techniques and illustrate our new/improved solution approaches based on function-centric computing for the two problems of: (i) high-throughput data collection from IoT devices at the wireless edge, and (ii) seamless data computation/consumption within the geo-distributed (edge/core) cloud infrastructure. To address (i), we present a novel deep learning-augmented geographic edge routing that relies on physical area knowledge obtained from satellite imagery. To address (ii), we describe a novel reliable service chain orchestration framework that builds upon microservices and utilizes a novel ‘metapath composite variable’ approach supported by a constrained-shortest path finder. Finally, we show both analytically and empirically, how our geographic routing, constrained shortest path finder and reliable service chain orchestration approaches that compose our function-centric computing framework are superior than many traditional and state-of-the-art techniques. As a result, we can significantly speedup (up to 4 times) data-intensive computing at infrastructure edges fostering effective disaster relief coordination to save lives.”
> 
> Host:  Kyle Chard
> 
> 
> 
> Sandy Quarles
> Project Assistant
> Computer Science Department
> 5730 S. Ellis Ave.
> Chicago, IL 60637
> 773.702.3508
> 773.702.8487 Fax
> 
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Sandy Quarles
Project Assistant
Computer Science Department
5730 S. Ellis Ave.
Chicago, IL 60637
773.702.3508
773.702.8487 Fax









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